كتابة مقالات الرأي في الصحف اللبنانية: سبات الحياة العامة للأكاديميين العرب

المؤلفون

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12816/0007305

الكلمات المفتاحية:

مقالات الرأي، الصحف اللبنانية، نظام الترقية في الجامعات، الوسط الإعلامي

الملخص

تهدف هذه المقالة إلى دراسة مساهمة الأكاديميين (ولاسيما في لبنان) في كتابة مقالات الرأي في الصحف اللبنانية، متسائلة: لماذا يكتب الأكاديميون مقالات رأي في الصحف؟ ما حجم مساهمة الأكاديميين؟ هل يعزز رأيهم وجهة نظر الصحف أم يقيم توازنًا مع وجهة النظر هذه؟ في أي نوع من القضايا يكتب الأكاديميون؟ ما دور المحررين في صفحات الرأي؟ تتكون منهجية هذه الدراسة من مرحلتين. مرحلة اختيار عينة عشوائية منتظمة لتحديد حجم مساهمة الأكاديميين في صفحات الرأي، مقارنة بفئات أخرى من الكتاب ومرحلة التحليل النوعي، من عيّنة أوسع. وبيّنت الدراسة أن هناك قلة فقط من الأكاديميين المهتمين بالكتابة في الصحف، على الرغم من أنها تبدو طريقة مباشرة للمشاركة في النقاش العام. وقد حاولت تفسير هذا التردد بتناول عوامل لها علاقة بعدم اعتراف نظام الترقية في الجامعات بمثل هذه الأشكال من المشاركة المجتمعية، وأسباب ذاتية تتعلق بالأكاديمي.

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2014-07-01

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