الأمراض والفوضى المعولمة: مقاربات نظرية للصحة العالمية

المؤلفون

  • المؤلف

  • ديفيد ب. فيدلر جامعة إنديانا

  • مترجم

  • سارة إسماعيل

الكلمات المفتاحية:

الصحة العالمية، نظرية العلاقات الدولية، الفوضى، الصحة العامة، الحوكمة، العولمة

الملخص

تزايد بروز مكانة الصحة العامة في السياسة العالمية بسبب الأوبئة، مثل فيروس نقص المناعة المكتسبة "الإيدز"، وحدّة التوترات بين الصحة العامة والتجارة الدولية، بما في ذلك التوترات المتعلقة ببراءات الاختراع وإمكانية الحصول على الأدوية الأساسية. وتثير الدعوة إلى وضع الصحة العامة على الأجندات الدبلوماسية أسئلةً نظريةً جوهرية حول الصحة العامة: لماذا ينبغي أن تتصدّر الصحة العامة الأجندات الدبلوماسية العالمية؟ وكيف ينبغي ضبط المساعي الهادفة إلى بلوغ صحة عامة أفضل وتنفيذها على صعيد عالمي؟ تبحث هذه الدراسة عن إجاباتٍ لهذه الأسئلة التي طرحتها النظرية التقليدية بشأن الصحة العامة، وتحلل المشكلات التي يفرضها السياق الفوضوي للعلاقات الدولية على مثل هذه الإجابات. ويستعين جزء كبير من هذا التحليل بنظريات من حقل العلاقات الدولية، الواقعية والمؤسسية والليبرالية والبنائية الاجتماعية، لإلقاء الضوء على تحديات نظرية تواجه الدعوة إلى دعم قضايا الصحة العالمية من أجل إضفاء أهمية أكبر على الصحة العامة في السياسة العالمية. وتساعد هذه النظريات في تحديد المُعضلة النظرية التي تواجه حقل الصحة العامة، وتنظُر هذه الدراسة في سُ بل شتّى للتعامل مع هذه المعضلة في ظلّ الرغبة في تعزيز الدور الذي تؤديه الصحة العامة في العلاقات الدولية.

السير الشخصية للمؤلفين

  • ديفيد ب. فيدلر، جامعة إنديانا
    أستاذ فخري، كلية الحقوق، جامعة إنديانا.
  • سارة إسماعيل
    مترجمة أردنية.

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منشور

2021-05-01

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42 مشاهدة 61 تنزيل

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مجلد 9 عدد 050 (2021): العدد الخمسون

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الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2021 David P. Fidler, Sara Ismael (Author)

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