الليطاني نهرًا جامعًا بين الطوائف: نحو إعادة بناء فضلى في لبنان

المؤلفون

  • المؤلف

  • حسين عبد المنعم عميري

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31430/LHHC8991

الكلمات المفتاحية:

نهر الليطاني، لبنان، إدارة المياه، الحوكمة

الملخص

تتناول هذه الدراسة الأهمية الحيوية لنهر الليطاني في لبنان، وتعالج التحديات البيئية الناجمة عن التلوث الشديد في النهر، حيث يُلقى حوالى 40 مليون متر مكعب من مياه الصرف الصحي غير المعالجة سنويًا. وتحاجّ في أن الهشاشة السياسية والاستجابة الحكومية غير الكافية في لبنان، مع النظام الطائفي والحرب الأهلية والفقر المدقع، عوامل أسهمت في تعزيز عدم التوصل إلى صيغة لحل أزمة لبنان المائية. وتؤكد الدراسة على الحاجة الملحّة لتنمية مستدامة وإعادة إعمار متوازنة في لبنان، من خلال تطبيق حلول متكاملة وحوكمة فعالة للماء والأرض. وُتبرز أهمية الاستخدام الفعّ ال للموارد الطبيعية وتبنّي تقنيات مبتكرة لبناء مرونة تجاه تغير المناخ، مثل خدمات الاستشعار عن بعد وتحسين جمع مياه الأمطار وتعزيز رطوبة التربة.

السيرة الشخصية للمؤلف

  • حسين عبد المنعم عميري
    أستاذ سياسات المياه، قسم العلوم الإنسانية والفنون والعلوم الاجتماعية، كلية كولورادو للمناجم، غولدن، كولورادو، الولايات المتحدة.

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التنزيلات

منشور

2023-05-01

إحصاءات الاستخدام

36 مشاهدة 53 تنزيل