Manifestations of the Philosophical Presence of al-Andalus in Contemporary Arab Culture

Abstract

The distinguishing feature of the Andalusian philosophical model is its openness to all forms of rational thought – evidential, doctrinal, jurisprudential, historical and mystical – by virtue of its dialectical nature and its propensity for dialogue in search of common ground. Some cultural currents in the contemporary Arab world feel that drawing upon the Andalusian model is not enough, and that it is imperative to open up a new model developed through the needs of the present. Yet, Andalusian rationality did not limit itself to considering reason alone to be the natural light that illuminates both our inner being and the world; it was also open to the light of faith and soulful passion, of history and urbanity. The Andalusian model teaches us that we need to take advantage of multiple sources of enlightenment.