مستقبل مشاركة المرأة في سوق العمل العربية: تحليل قياسي جزئي لحالة دول شمال أفريقيا

المؤلفون

  • مؤلفون

  • إبراهيم المرشيد
  • عمر إبورك

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31430/jgiv1945

الكلمات المفتاحية:

سوق العمل العربية، مشاركة المرأة، تحليل قياسي جزئي، شمال أفريقيا

الملخص

تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى البحث في المحدّدات الفردية والعائلية لمشاركة المرأة في سوق العمل في منطقة شمال أفريقيا )مصر، وتونس، والجزائر، والمغرب(. واستُخدم فيها نموذج لوجستي يعتمد على بيانات فردية مستقاة من مسح ميداني أجراه منتدى البدائل العربي للدراسات في إطار مشروع "صحوة". وقد أظهرت النتائج أنّ الانخراط في مؤسسة الزواج، والتقدّم في السن، والتكفّل بالأسرة في غياب الأب، وارتفاع المستوى التعليمي يقلّل جميعها من احتمال مشاركة المرأة في سوق العمل العربية. ثمّ أبرزت المؤثّرات الأسرية الموجبة بصفتها حافزًا للمرأة على الاندماج المهني. وخلصت الدراسة إلى أنّ تحسين مشاركة المرأة في المستقبل في سوق العمل في بلدان شمال أفريقيا، وفي المنطقة العربية بعامّة، لا يمكن اختزاله في إدماج مقاربة النوع الاجتماعي في السياسات العامّة والبرامج ذات الصلة، بل هو يرتبط ارتباطًا وثيقًا بمدى تطوّر المؤسسات غير الرسمية.

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التنزيلات

منشور

2022-07-01

تواريخ المقالة

الاستلام: أكتوبر 15, 2022 التعديل: نوفمبر 2, 2022 القبول: نوفمبر 21, 2022

إحصاءات الاستخدام

33 مشاهدة 57 تنزيل

إصدار

القسم

دراسات